indian ocean
US
・UK
A1 初級
prop. n.專有名詞印度洋
The Indian Ocean is the third largest ocean in the world.
影片字幕
川普準許攻擊伊朗計畫！CBS獨家報導 | BBC News (Donald Trump approves plans to attack Iran, CBS reports | BBC News)
- That's in the Chagos Islands in the center of the Indian Ocean because that's where it's certainly possible that American B2 stealth bombers could launch from if they are to take action in Iran another Possibility, of course is the UK does what it did last October, which is shoot down missiles being fired from Iran Towards Israel the second big question mark for the UK government really is around the legal advice and certainly echoes of the legal advice and the Debates over legal advice around the Iraq war 22 years ago Suddenly the Attorney General who's not a particularly prominent figure in UK politics comes to the fore again in these sorts of Discussions Richard Herman's the Attorney General and his legal advice around different sort of roles for the UK government will be fascinating number 10 Saying to me today.
那是在印度洋中心的查戈斯群島 因為那裡是美國B2隱形轟炸機起飛的地方 如果他們要在伊朗採取行動 另一個可能性當然是英國像去年10月那樣對英國政府來說，第二個大問號是圍繞法律建議的問題 22年前圍繞伊拉克戰爭的法律建議和辯論 突然間，在英國政壇並不顯赫的總檢察長理查德-赫爾曼在這些討論中再次出現
- That's in the Chagos Islands in the center of the Indian Ocean because that's where it's certainly possible that American B-2 stealth bombers, uh, could launch from if they are to, uh, take action in Iran.
中國如何在中國自家後院擊敗印度！ (How China is Beating India in Its Own Backyard)
- If you open a map that tracks ships, zoom in on the Indian Ocean, then turn on live tracking, the vital arteries of global commerce become obvious.
如果你打開一張追蹤船隻的地圖，放大印度洋，然後打開實時追蹤................................這些都是咽喉要道，是推動世界經濟的關鍵通道 對印度來說，這些通道不容談判，幾乎承載了印度所有的貿易和能源 因為印度洋是以印度命名的，所以它在印度的世界觀中是不可或缺的 但它對另一個巨人也很重要 中國正在向港口、基礎設施和海軍擴張投入數十億美元 這讓印度感到震驚 中國沒有違反任何國際規則 也沒有侵犯印度的利益......現在是一場迫在眉睫的鬥爭中的沉默目標，這場鬥爭可能會扼殺全球貿易，使
- If you open a map that tracks ships, zoom in on the Indian Ocean, then turn on live tracking... ...the vital arteries of global commerce become obvious Without access to it, trade between Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia... ...would basically grind to a halt These are the choke points, the critical passages that fuel the world economy For India, they're non-negotiable, carrying almost all its trade and energy Since the Indian Ocean is named after India, it is quite integral to India's worldview But it's also important to another giant China is pouring billions into ports, infrastructure and naval expansion And that has India alarmed China is not violating any international rules And China is not infringing upon India's interests Therefore, they have to change their mentality What were once obscure specks in the vast Indian Ocean... ...are now the silent targets in a looming struggle One that could choke global trade and tilt the balance of power There's increased competition between the US and China... ...between China and India as well, vying for influence within that President Donald Trump's shift in foreign policy... ...has cast uncertainty on the US's role in the region I will put America first And open doors for China At the centre of it all are tiny countries like Mauritius... ...which find themselves courted by powers that might once have overlooked them Mauritius is known for its beautiful white sand beaches, the lagoon... ...the great five-star hotels and the hospitality of Mauritians But it's more than that Mauritius controls 2.3 million kilometres... ...of economic exclusive zone in the Indian Ocean It sits in the middle of the maritime trade So it shows how strategic, important Mauritius is Its heat sweetens those sugar canes on which the island's economy depends When I was born, the country was living off sugar cane plantation We saw a kind of a surge of interest from the early 2000s from China It shifted from China to India... ...leveraging on the fact that Mauritius is also known as Little India... ...or Chota Bharat, as we say And these countries do help us, be it China, be it India So it's helping the country to prosper But just beyond these pristine shores, military bases... ...on the Agalega Islands, a territory governed by Mauritius... ...India has constructed a new airstrip to land surveillance aircraft... ...in large part to track Chinese activity Meanwhile, Diego Garcia, another island Mauritius has sovereignty over... ...has proved strategic for US and UK military power... ...with a base there since the 1970s When powers become global, one thing they want to do... ...is kind of spec the globe with military bases to project power internationally And when you think about that kind of network... ...it's something that China is starting to set its sights on But China is not alone India's Agalega base signals a shift in its global ambitions too... ...driven by economic expansion and tensions with China India and China have had ties dating back millennia They had a brief period of friendship in the 1950s... ...but the two countries fought a border war in 1962 And the relationship honestly has never quite recovered It's characterised by deep mistrust, a deep sense of insecurity on Delhi's part And in fact, in 2020, the two countries fought a series of border skirmishes... ...which resulted in loss of life on both sides If the dispute between India and China was primarily land-based in the past... ...now both countries are thinking about how that extends into the maritime domain Four of the world's six most important maritime chokepoints are in the Indian Ocean... ...making it absolutely critical to global trade When you think about countries like India and China... ...the dependency is really quite startling India relies on the ocean for something like 95% of its international trade... ...80% of its energy In fact, 40% of the world's offshore petroleum is found in the Indian Ocean... ...and nearly half of oil products transiting through these chokepoints... ...are received by India and China When Beijing looks at its energy security, its ability to procure oil for example... ...it's very heavily dependent on the Middle East to some extent, Africa... ...and nearly all of that goes through this chokepoint called the Strait of Lacka Blocking any of these routes would have a huge impact on global trade... ...creating a potential flashpoint for conflict But China has seemingly been preparing As part of its Global Belt and Road Initiative... ...it has asserted its regional influence... ...with multi-billion-dollar infrastructure investments across the Indian Ocean You can see China's influence in infrastructure, the airport, the dam... ...the headquarters of the national radio TV station In Mauritius, they've also installed surveillance cameras... ...made by Chinese telecom giant Huawei You will find that all these projects are economic projects... ...which of course are welcomed by these countries Alongside its aggressive military build-up in the South China Sea... ...China is also extending its reach into the Indian Ocean Chinese warships have been sent on anti-piracy missions... ...and billions funnelled into 46 commercial ports... ...36 of which can host naval vessels On Africa's east coast, China built its first military base in Djibouti... ...and is expanding its naval footprint in Cambodia... ...giving it the potential to project power from both sides of the Indian Ocean The rate at which China is building ships, aircraft, missiles... ...you have actually a dramatic expansion of Chinese military power It's a growing concern for Indian policymakers... ...who know the Indian Ocean is more than just a trade route The idea that an external power... ...and these days it's increasingly Beijing that they're thinking of... ...could shut that down or somehow hinder it... ...is a really big threat to India's national security... ...and its hopes of rising As China pushes in, the power that has dominated... ...the Indian Ocean for decades is in retreat We have more breaking news on this Friday night Secretary of State Marco Rubio now ordering the US... ...to immediately stop almost all foreign aid and supplies... ...pending a review The US cuts to foreign assistance are like a gift to China The US had been investing aid in democracy promotion... ...protecting civil society, health, education, transparent economic development Now that many of those programmes have gone away... ...it really is allowing China an opportunity to come in and fill the gaps While the US still controls more military installations than any other nation... ...with about 750 across at least 80 countries... ...President Trump's foreign policy has meant scaling back... ...on global defence commitments And that puts more pressure on the US base on Diego Garcia... ...to counter China's growing presence This is the only base where the US has bombers in the Indo-Pacific region... ...aside from Guam And it's an area where countries like India... ...would not want the Chinese to get access and get a hold on As a result, India is flexing its military might Alongside the airstrip in Agalega... ...it has commissioned a new base on Minicoy Island... ...and opened its first offshore military logistics hub... ...at Dukhum Port in Oman It's also working harder to win hearts and minds around the Indian Ocean We are at the main metro station in Portlis, the capital The whole project has been funded through grants from India It showcases India's investment in a small island nation like Mauritius While China continues to dominate regional investment... ...not all of its projects have delivered See this picture?
如果你打開一張追蹤船隻的地圖，放大印度洋，然後打開實時追蹤................................這些都是咽喉要道，是推動世界經濟的關鍵通道 對印度來說，這些通道不容談判，幾乎承載了印度所有的貿易和能源 因為印度洋是以印度命名的，所以它在印度的世界觀中是不可或缺的 但它對另一個巨人也很重要 中國正在向港口、基礎設施和海軍擴張投入數十億美元 這讓印度感到震驚 中國沒有違反任何國際規則 也沒有侵犯印度的利益......現在是一場迫在眉睫的鬥爭中的沉默目標，這場鬥爭可能會扼殺全球貿易，使
鋼鐵人 - 第四章：鐵武士傳奇！ (The Iron Man - Chapter 4 by Ted Hughes)
- For a whole day, while the people of the Earth trembled and wept and prayed to God to save them, the space bat-angel dragon lay resting, its chin sunk in the Indian Ocean, the sea coming not quite up to the bottom of its lip.
牠盤踞在澳洲上空，比任何山脈都高，比亞洲的興都庫什山脈還高，而且
- For a whole day, while the people of the Earth trembled and wept and prayed to God to save them, the space Bat angel dragon lay resting, its chin sunk in the Indian Ocean, the sea coming not quite up to the bottom of its lip.
一整天，地球上的人們都在顫抖、哭泣、祈禱上帝拯救他們，而這隻太空蝙蝠天使龍則靜靜地休息著，下巴埋在印度洋裡，海水幾乎沒淹到牠的下脣。
斯里蘭卡旅遊祕訣大公開！ | 抵達可倫坡 (Sri Lanka's Top Travel Tips Guide | Arrival in Colombo)
- Sri Lanka, the pearl of the Indian Ocean, has a rich blend of cultures and influences thanks to its position on the maritime trading routes which brought spices from Asia to Europe.
斯里蘭卡是印度洋上的一顆明珠，由於地處將香料從亞洲運往歐洲的海上貿易航線上，這裡的文化和影響豐富多彩。
- Sri Lanka, the pearl of the Indian Ocean, has a rich blend of cultures and influences, thanks to its position on the maritime trading routes which brought spices from Asia to Europe.
至少給自己 48 小時。
世界七大洲 | 什麼是七大洲？ | Dr. Binocs 醫師秀 | Peekaboo Kidz (SEVEN CONTINENTS OF THE WORLD | What Are The Seven Continents? | The Dr Binocs Show | Peekaboo Kidz)
- Not only that, the world's highest mountain, Himalayas, as well as the highest plateau, the Tibetan Plateau, are located in the Asian continent and it is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean, the Indian Ocean and the Arctic Ocean.
不僅如此，世界上最高的山峰喜馬拉雅山和最高的高原青藏高原都位於亞洲大陸，而且被太平洋、印度洋和北冰洋環繞。
- Next comes the second largest continent in the world, our very own Waka Waka, Africa, that lies between the Atlantic and Indian Ocean.
接下來是位於大西洋和印度洋之間的世界第二大洲，我們自己的瓦卡瓦卡，非洲。
葉門為何走向滅亡？阿曼又為何蓬勃發展？ (Why Yemen is Dying & Oman is Booming)
- Oman controls the valuable territory directly on the southern edge of the Strait of Hormuz that funnels trade routes between the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean, while Yemen controls the similarly valuable territory on the eastern side of the Bab El Mandev Strait, which funnels trade routes between the Suez Canal and the Indian Ocean.
阿曼掌控著荷姆茲海峽南緣的寶貴領土，該海峽是波斯灣與印度洋之間的貿易路線咽喉，而葉門則掌控著曼德海峽東側同樣寶貴的領土，該海峽是蘇伊士運河與印度洋之間的貿易路線咽喉。
- Oman controls the valuable territory directly on the southern edge of the Strait of Hormuz that funnels trade routes between the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean, while Yemen controls the similarly valuable territory on the eastern side of the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, which funnels trade routes between the Suez Canal and the Indian Ocean, which gives both Yemen and Oman a degree of immense geopolitical leverage owing to the spaces on the board that they each occupy.
阿曼掌控著荷姆茲海峽南緣的寶貴領土，該海峽是波斯灣與印度洋之間的貿易路線咽喉，而葉門則掌控著曼德海峽東側同樣寶貴的領土，該海峽是蘇伊士運河與印度洋之間的貿易路線咽喉。